Ovid’s Metamorphoses #048/111: “Daedalus and Icarus”

What this project is about.  

This one is from Book 8.

How long it took to read this (aloud): 7 mins 50s

What it’s “about”: Sons not listening to their dads (an ongoing theme – young men, young and dumb and full of come. It’s the human condition).

Words I didn’t know: xx

Quotable quotes: xx 

Proof that his wife was mounted by a bull 

Was clear enough to all who saw her son, 

Half-beast, half-man, a sulky, heavy creature. 

To hide this symbol of his wife’s mismating 

He planned to house the creature in a maze, 

And arbour with blind walls beyond the palace; 

He turned to Daedalus, an architect, 

Who was well known for artful craft and wit, 

To make a labyrinth that tricked the eye. 

Quite as Meander flows through Phrygian pastures, 

Twisting its streams to sea or fountainhead, 

The dubious waters turning left or right, 

So Daedalus designed his winding maze; 

And as one entered it, only a wary mind 

Could find an exit to the world again — 

Such was the cleverness of that strange arbour.

AND

Weary of exile, hating Crete, his prison, 

Old Daedalus grew homesick for his country 

Far out of sight beyond his walls — the sea. 

“Though Minos owns this island, rules the waves, 

The skies are open my direction’s clear. 

Though he commands all else on earth below 

His tyranny does not control the air.” 

So Daedalus turned his mind to subtle craft, 

An unknown art that seemed to outwit nature:

AND

He taught his son the trick and said, “Remember 

To fly midway, for if you dip too low 

The waves will weight your wings with thick saltwater, 

And if you fly too high the flames of heaven 

Will burn them from your sides. Then take your flight 

Between the two.

AND

By this time Icarus began to feel the joy 

Of beating wings in air and steered his course 

Beyond his father’s lead: all the wide sky 

Was there to tempt him as he steered toward heaven. 

Meanwhile the heat of sun struck at his back 

And where his wings were joined, sweet-smelling fluid 

Ran hot that once was wax. His naked arms 

Whirled into wind; his lips, still calling out 

His father’s name, were gulfed in the dark sea. 

And the unlucky man, no longer father, 

Cned, “Icarus, where are you, Icarus, 

Where are you hiding, Icarus, from me?” 

Then as he called again, his eyes discovered 

The boy’s torn wings washed on the climbing waves. 

He damned his art, his wretched cleverness, 

Rescued the body and placed it in a tomb, 

And where it lies the land’s called Icarus.

How it lands to my eco-sensibility

Daedalus too clever for his own good (or rather, the good of his child).  You can have technical wizardry, and a sense of the dangers and limits, but if you can’t pass that on then bad things will ensue.

Obvious allusions, ways it was used (that I am aware of already) : xx

What I know I didn’t ‘get’: xx

To my knowledge, who’s used it why/how (RACC)

Paul Kelly “Dumb Things” – “I melted wax to fix my wings…”

Further research questions: xx

Anything else: xx

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